The radius of the circle having $3 x-4 y+4=0$ and $6 x-8 y-7=0$ as its tangents is

The radius of the circle having $3 x-4 y+4=0$ and $6 x-8 y-7=0$ as its tangents is
  1. $\frac{3}{2}$
  2. $3$
  3. $6$
  4. $\frac{3}{4}$

Solution

Equation of the given tangents are $\begin{aligned} & E_1=3 x-4 y+4=0 \\ & E_2=6 x-8 y-7=0\end{aligned}$ $\Rightarrow \quad 3 x-4 y-\frac{7}{2}=0$ Here, $a=3, b=-4 c_1=4, c_2=\frac{-7}{2}$ Since, slopes of the given tangents are equal, i.e. $\frac{3}{4}$. $\therefore$ The given tangents are parallel, $d=\left|\frac{c_2-c_1}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2}}\right|=\left|\frac{4-\left(\frac{-7}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3^2+(-4)^2}}\right|$ $d=\frac{\frac{15}{2}}{\sqrt{9+16}}=\frac{15}{2 \times 5}=\frac{3}{2}$ As we know that distance between two parallel tangents of a circle is equal to the diameter of that circle. $\therefore$ Diameter of given circle $=\frac{3}{2}$ $\therefore$ Radius of the given circle $=\frac{\text { Diameter }}{2}$ $=\left(\frac{3 / 2}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{4}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (05 Jul Shift 1)

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