The predominant intermolecular forces present in ethyl acetate, a liquid, are:
- London dispersion and dipole-dipole
- hydrogen bonding and London dispersion
- Dipole-dipole and hydrogen bonding
- London dispersion, dipole-dipole and hydrogen bonding
Solution
Ethyl acetate is polar molecule so dipole-dipole interaction will be present there. Also, hydrogen is not attached to electronegative element so, hydrogen bonding is not possible.
Hydrogen bonding, interaction involving a hydrogen atom located between a pair of other atoms having a high affinity for electrons; such a bond is weaker than an ionic bond or covalent bond but stronger than van der Waals forces.
Asked in: JEE Main 2020 (08 Jan Shift 1)
Practice more Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure questions on Aicharya