The point of intersection of the direct common tangents drawn to the circles $(x+11)^2+(y-2)^2=225$ and…

The point of intersection of the direct common tangents drawn to the circles $(x+11)^2+(y-2)^2=225$ and $(x-11)^2+(y+2)^2=25$ is
  1. $\left(\frac{-11}{2}, 1\right)$
  2. $(-22,4)$
  3. $\left(\frac{11}{2},-1\right)$
  4. $(22,-4)$

Solution

The direct common tangents to two circles meet on the line of centres and divide it externally in the ratio of the radii centres of the two circles are $(-11,2)$ and $(11,-2)$ and their radii are 15 and 5 . $\therefore$ Point of intersection $ \begin{aligned} & =\left(\frac{11 \times 15-(-11) \times 5}{15-5}, \frac{-2 \times 15-2 \times 5}{15-5}\right) \\ & =\left(\frac{165+55}{10}, \frac{-30-10}{10}\right)=(22,-4) . \end{aligned} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (22 Apr Shift 1)

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