The point $\mathrm{P}$ lies on the line $\mathrm{A} \mathrm{B}$, where $\mathrm{A} \equiv(2,4,5)$ and…

The point $\mathrm{P}$ lies on the line $\mathrm{A} \mathrm{B}$, where $\mathrm{A} \equiv(2,4,5)$ and $\mathrm{B} \equiv(1,2,3)$. If $\mathrm{z}$ co-ordinate of point $\mathrm{P}$ is 3, the its y co-ordinate is
  1. 2
  2. $-2$
  3. $-3$
  4. 3

Solution

Equation of line passing through $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$ is $\frac{x-2}{1-2}=\frac{y-4}{2-4}=\frac{z-5}{3-5}=k \quad \text {...(say) } \Rightarrow \frac{x-2}{-1}=\frac{y-4}{-2}=\frac{z-5}{-2}=k$ Hence coordinates of any point onthis line are $(-k+2,-2 k+4,-2 k+5)$ As per condition given, we have $-2 k+5=3 \Rightarrow k=1$ Hence $y$ coordinate $=-2+4=2$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (19 Oct Shift 2)

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