The phosphate of a metal has the formula $M \mathrm{HPO}_4$. The formula of its chloride would be

The phosphate of a metal has the formula $M \mathrm{HPO}_4$. The formula of its chloride would be
  1. $\mathrm{MCl}$
  2. $\mathrm{MCl}_2$
  3. $\mathrm{MCl}_3$
  4. $M_2 \mathrm{Cl}_3$

Solution

Since the phosphate of a metal is $M \mathrm{HPO}_4$, therefore, metal $M$ must be divalent, i.e., $M^{2+}$. As a result, the formula of its chloride is $\mathrm{MCl}_2$.

Asked in: NEET 2018

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