The number of unit cells present in $39 \mathrm{~g}$ of potassium if it crystallizes as body centred cube is…

The number of unit cells present in $39 \mathrm{~g}$ of potassium if it crystallizes as body centred cube is ( $N=$ Avogadro number, At. wt. of potassium $=39$ )
  1. $\frac{N}{4}$
  2. $\frac{N}{2}$
  3. $\frac{N}{3}$
  4. $N$

Solution

Potassium has bcc system Number of mole $=39 / 39=1$ mole 1 mole of atoms $=6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms $=N$ $\because$ In bcc system 2 atoms are present in 1 unit cell. $\therefore N$ number of atoms are present in $\frac{N}{2}$ unit cells.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2011

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