The number of solutions of $\cos 2 \theta=\sin \theta$ in $(0,2 \pi)$ are

The number of solutions of $\cos 2 \theta=\sin \theta$ in $(0,2 \pi)$ are
  1. 3
  2. 2
  3. 4
  4. 1

Solution

$\begin{aligned} & \cos 2 \theta=\sin \theta \\ & \therefore 1-2 \sin ^2 \theta=\sin \theta \Rightarrow 2 \sin ^2 \theta+\sin \theta-1=0 \\ & \therefore(2 \sin \theta-1)(\sin \theta+1)=0 \Rightarrow \sin \theta=\frac{1}{2},-1 \end{aligned}$ We have $\theta \in(0,2 \pi)$ $\therefore$ Possible values of $\theta$ are $\frac{\pi}{6}, \frac{5 \pi}{6}, \frac{3 \pi}{6}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep Shift 2)

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