The number of real solutions of the equation $x|x+5|+2|x+7|-2=0$ is_________

The number of real solutions of the equation $x|x+5|+2|x+7|-2=0$ is_________

Solution

Case I : $x \geq-5$ $\begin{aligned} & x^2+5 x+2 x+12=0 \\ & x^2+7 x+12=0 \\ & x=-3,-4 \end{aligned}$ Case II : $-7 < \mathrm{x} < -5$ $-x^2-5 x+2 x+14-2=0$ $\begin{aligned} & -x^2-3 x+12=0 \\ & x=\frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{9+48}}{2} \\ & =\frac{-3 \pm \sqrt{57}}{2} \\ & x=\frac{-3-\sqrt{57}}{2}, \frac{-3+\sqrt{57}}{2} \text { (rejected) } \end{aligned}$ Case III : $\mathrm{x} \leq-7$ $\begin{aligned} & -x^2-5 x-2 x-14-2=0 \\ & x^2+7 x+16=0 \\ & D=49-64 < 0 \end{aligned}$ No solutions No. of solutions $=3$

Asked in: JEE Main 2024 (05 Apr Shift 2)

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