The number of points in - ∞ , ∞ , for which x 2 - x sin x - cos x = 0 , is:

The number of points in -,, for which x2-xsinx-cosx=0, is:
  1. 6
  2. 4
  3. 2
  4. 0

Solution

fx=x2-xsinx-cosx

f'x=2x-xcosx-sinx+sinx

 =x2-cosx

We know that, 2-cosx is positive for all real numbers, now it depends on x

So,fxis increasing if x>0

fx is decreasing if  x<0

f0=-1

f=

f-=

So, it is clear that graph cuts the x-axis at two points, so number of solutions are two.

Asked in: JEE Advanced 2013 (Paper 1)

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