The number of pairs of consecutive positive even integers such that the sum of their squares is 290 is

The number of pairs of consecutive positive even integers such that the sum of their squares is 290 is
  1. $0$
  2. $1$
  3. $2$
  4. $3$

Solution

Let $x$ and $x+2$ be two consecutive positive even integers. Given, $x^2+(x+2)^2=290$ $\Rightarrow \quad x^2+x^2+4 x+4-290=0$ $\begin{array}{ll}\Rightarrow & 2 x^2+4 x-286=0 \\ \Rightarrow & x^2+2 x-143=0\end{array}$ $\Rightarrow \quad x=-13,11$ [ -13 not postive integer and $x=13$, is not even positive integer] Hence, number of solutions $=0$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2022 (08 Jul Shift 2)

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