The number of four letter words that can be formed using the letters of the word BARRACK is

The number of four letter words that can be formed using the letters of the word BARRACK is
  1. 144
  2. 120
  3. 264
  4. 270

Solution

If all four letters are different then the number of words ${ }^5 \mathrm{C}_4 \times 4 !=120$ If two letters are $\mathrm{R}$ and other two different letters are chosen from $\mathrm{B}, \mathrm{A}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{K}$ then the number of words $={ }^4 \mathrm{C}_2 \times \frac{4 !}{2 !}=72$ If two letters are $\mathrm{A}$ and other two different letters are chosen from $\mathrm{B}, \mathrm{R}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{K}$ then the number of words $={ }^4 \mathrm{C}_2 \times \frac{4 !}{2 !}=72$ If word is formed using two $R$ 's and two $A$ 's then the number of words $=\frac{4 !}{2 ! 2 !}=6$ Therefore, the number of four-letter words that can be formed $=120+72+72+6=270$

Asked in: JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr Shift 2 Online)

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