The number of electrons is the valence shell of the central atom of a molecules is 8 . The molecule is

The number of electrons is the valence shell of the central atom of a molecules is 8 . The molecule is
  1. $\mathrm{BCl}_3$
  2. $\mathrm{BeH}_2$
  3. $\mathrm{SCl}_2$
  4. $\mathrm{SF}_6$

Solution

In $\mathrm{SCl}_2$, number of lone pairs on $\mathrm{S}=\frac{6-2(1)}{2}=2$ $\therefore$ Total number of pairs of electrons $=2$ bonding +2 lone pairs $=4$ pairs $\therefore$ Total number of electrons in valency shell $=4 \times 2=8$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2014

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