The number of complex numbers $z$, satisfying $|z|=1$ and…
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Solution
& |z|=1 \\ & \left|\frac{z}{\bar{z}}+\frac{\bar{z}}{z}\right|=1 \\ & \Rightarrow\left|z^2+(\bar{z})^2\right|=1
\end{aligned}$
Let $z=x+i y$
$\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow\left|(x+i y)^2+(x-i y)^2\right|=1 \\ & \Rightarrow\left|2 x^2-2 y^2\right|=1 \\ & \Rightarrow\left|x^2-y^2\right|=\frac{1}{2} \\ & \Rightarrow x^2-y^2=\frac{ \pm 1}{2} \\ & \text { and } x^2+y^2=1
\end{aligned}$
Case I: $x^2-y^2=\frac{1}{2}$
Case II: $x^2-y^2=-\frac{1}{2}$

Asked in: JEE Main 2025 (23 Jan Shift 2)