The number of common tangents, to the circles x 2 + y 2 - 18 x - 15 y + 131 = 0 and x 2 + y 2 - 6 x - 6 y -…

The number of common tangents, to the circles x2+y2-18x-15y+131=0 and x2+y2-6x-6y-7=0, is 
  1. 3
  2. 1
  3. 4
  4. 2

Solution

If Sx2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0.

C-g,-f and r=g2+f2-c.

The given circles are x2+y2-18x-15y+131=0

C19, 152, r1=81+2254-131=52

and x2+y2-6x-6y-7=0

C23, 3, r2=9+9+7=5

d=C1C2=9-32+152-32=36+814=152

r1+r2=52+5=152

C1C2=r1+r2

 Circles touch each other externally, 3 common tangents.

Hence this is the correct option.

Asked in: JEE Main 2023 (15 Apr Shift 1)

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