The moment of inertia of a solid sphere of mass 20 kg and diameter 20 cm about the tangent to the sphere is

The moment of inertia of a solid sphere of mass 20 kg and diameter 20 cm about the tangent to the sphere is
  1. $0.24 \mathrm{kgm}^2$
  2. $0.14 \mathrm{kgm}^2$
  3. $0.28 \mathrm{kgm}^2$
  4. $0.08 \mathrm{kgm}^2$

Solution

$\mathrm{m}=20 \mathrm{~kg}, \mathrm{~d}=20 \mathrm{~cm} \therefore \mathrm{r}=10 \mathrm{~cm}$ $\therefore$ The moment of inertia of a solid sphere about its tangent is $\mathrm{I}=\frac{2}{5} \mathrm{mr}^2+\mathrm{mr}^2=\frac{7}{5} \mathrm{mr}^2=\frac{7}{5} \times 20 \times 10 \times 10 \times 10^{-4}$ $=0.28 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^2$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (20 May Shift 1)

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