The molecular formula of potash alum is

The molecular formula of potash alum is
  1. $\mathrm{KAl}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{H}_{48} \mathrm{O}_{40}$
  2. $\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{H}_{48} \mathrm{O}_{39}$
  3. $\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{H}_{48} \mathrm{O}_{40}$
  4. $\mathrm{KAl}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{H}_{48} \mathrm{O}_{40}$

Solution

The composition of potash alum is or $ \mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4 \cdot \mathrm{Al}_2\left(\mathrm{SO}_4\right)_3 \cdot 24 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} $ $ \mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{Al}_2 \mathrm{~S}_4 \mathrm{H}_{48} \mathrm{O}_{40} $ It is a double salt of potassium sulphate and aluminium sulphate

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2004

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