The mirror image of $\mathrm{P}(2,4,-1)$ in the plane $x-y+2 z-2=0$ is $(\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b},…

The mirror image of $\mathrm{P}(2,4,-1)$ in the plane $x-y+2 z-2=0$ is $(\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b}, \mathrm{c})$, then the value of $\mathrm{a}+\mathrm{b}+\mathrm{c}$ is
  1. 4
  2. 5
  3. 7
  4. 9

Solution

The d.r.s. of the normal to the plane are $1,-1,2$. $\therefore \quad$ The equation of line PM is $\begin{aligned} & \frac{x-2}{1}=\frac{y-4}{-1}=\frac{\mathrm{z}+1}{2}=\lambda(\text { say }) \\ & \Rightarrow x=\lambda+2, y=-\lambda+4, \mathrm{z}=2 \lambda-1 \\ & \text { Let } \mathrm{M} \equiv(\lambda+2,-\lambda+4,2 \lambda-1) \end{aligned}$ $\begin{array}{ll} \therefore \quad & \text { Equation of plane becomes } \\ & 1(\lambda+2)-1(-\lambda+4)+2(2 \lambda-1)-2=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \lambda=1 \\ \therefore \quad & M \equiv(3,3,1) \end{array}$ Since $M$ is the mid-point of $P Q$. $\begin{aligned} & \therefore \quad \frac{2+\mathrm{a}}{2}=3, \frac{4+\mathrm{b}}{2}=3, \frac{-1+\mathrm{c}}{2}=1 \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{a}=4, \mathrm{~b}=2, \mathrm{c}=3 \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{a}+\mathrm{b}+\mathrm{c}=9 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (14 May Shift 2)

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