The maximum area (in sq. units) of a rectangle having its base on the x - axis and its other two vertices on…

The maximum area (in sq. units) of a rectangle having its base on the x- axis and its other two vertices on the parabola, y=12-x2 such that the rectangle lies inside the parabola, is :
  1. 202
  2. 32
  3. 36
  4. 183

Solution

Since, given parabola is symmetric about the y- axis, hence rectangle will also be symmetric about y- axis.

Let one vertex of the rectangle on the x- axis be α,0, then

Area of rectangle A=2α.12-α2

Differentiating both sides with respect to α, we get

dAdα=24-6α2=0α=2,-2

For area to be maximum, put α=2 in the equation for area of the rectangle, we get

Amax=2×2×12-22=32

Asked in: JEE Main 2019 (12 Jan Shift 1)

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