The locus of a point such that the sum of its distances from the points $(0,2)$ and $(0,-2)$ is 6 , is
The locus of a point such that the sum of its distances from the points $(0,2)$ and $(0,-2)$ is 6 , is
- $9 x^2-5 y^2=45$
- $5 x^2+9 y^2=45$
- $9 x^2+5 y^2=45$
- $5 x^2-9 y^2=45$
Solution
Let $P\left(x_1, y_1\right)$ be any point, then
$\begin{aligned}
\sqrt{\left(x_1-0\right)^2+} & \left(y_1-2\right)^2 \\
& +\sqrt{\left(x_1-0\right)^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2}=6
\end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \sqrt{x_1^2+\left(y_1-2\right)^2}=6-\sqrt{x_1^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2} \\ & \Rightarrow x_1^2+\left(y_1-2\right)^2=36+\left(x_1^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2\right) \\ & \quad-12 \sqrt{x_1^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2} \\ & \Rightarrow-8 y_1=36-12 \sqrt{x_1^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2} \\ & \Rightarrow 3 \sqrt{x_1^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2}=2 y_1+9 \\ & \Rightarrow 9\left(x_1^2+\left(y_1+2\right)^2\right)=4 y_1^2+81+36 y_1 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad 9 x_1^2+5 y_1^2=45\end{aligned}$
Hence, locus of a point is
$9 x^2+5 y^2=45$
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2011
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