The kind of delocalization involving sigma bond orbitals is called

The kind of delocalization involving sigma bond orbitals is called
  1. Inductive effect
  2. Electromeric effect
  3. Hyperconjugation effect
  4. Mesomeric effect

Solution

The kind of delocalization involving sigma bond orbitals is called hyperconjugation. Hyperconjugation is also known as $\sigma-\pi$ conjugation. It is observed in alkyl groups with at least one hydrogen atom on the alpha carbon atom attached to an unsaturated carbon atom.

Asked in: JEE-TOPICTESTS-CHEMISTRY

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