The joint equation of a pair of lines passing through the origin and making an angle of $\frac{\pi}{4}$ with…

The joint equation of a pair of lines passing through the origin and making an angle of $\frac{\pi}{4}$ with the line $3 x+2 y-8=0$ is
  1. $5 x^2+24 x y-5 y^2=0$
  2. $5 x^2-24 x y+5 y^2=0$
  3. $5 x^2-24 x y-5 y^2=0$
  4. $5 x^2+24 x y+5 y^2=0$

Solution

The slope of line $3 x+2 y-8=0$ is $\mathrm{m}_1=\frac{-3}{2}$ Let $\mathrm{m}$ be the slope of one of the lines making an angle $\frac{\pi}{4}$ with $3 x+2 y-8=0$ $\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad \tan \frac{\pi}{4} & =\left|\frac{\mathrm{m}-\mathrm{m}_1}{1+\mathrm{mm}_1}\right| \\ \Rightarrow 1 & =\left|\frac{\mathrm{m}-\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)}{1+\mathrm{m}\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)}\right| \\ \Rightarrow 1 & =\left|\frac{2 \mathrm{~m}+3}{2-3 \mathrm{~m}}\right| \end{aligned}$ Squaring on both sides, we get $\begin{aligned} & (2-3 m)^2=(2 m+3)^2 \\ & \Rightarrow 5 m^2-24 m-5=0 \end{aligned}$ This is the auxiliary equation of two lines and their joint equation is obtained by putting $\mathrm{m}=\frac{y}{x}$ $\therefore \quad$ The joint equation of the lines is $\begin{gathered} 5\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)^2-24\left(\frac{y}{x}\right)-5=0 \\ \text { i.e., } 5 x^2+24 x y-5 y^2=0 \end{gathered}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (10 May Shift 2)

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