The integral $\int \frac{x d x}{2-x^2+\sqrt{2-x^2}}$ equals :

The integral $\int \frac{x d x}{2-x^2+\sqrt{2-x^2}}$ equals :
  1. $\log \left|1+\sqrt{2+x^2}\right|+c$
  2. $-\log \left|1+\sqrt{2-x^2}\right|+c$
  3. $-x \log \left|1-\sqrt{2-x^2}\right|+c$
  4. $x \log \left|1-\sqrt{2+x^2}\right|+c$

Solution

$\quad \mathrm{I}=\int \frac{x d x}{2-x^2+\sqrt{2-x^2}}$ $ \begin{aligned} & \text { Put } t=\sqrt{2-x^2}, \frac{d t}{d x}=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2-x^2}} \cdot(-2 x) \\ & \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow-t d t=x d x \\ & \therefore \\ & \mathrm{I}=\int \frac{(-t) d t}{t^2+t}=-\int \frac{1}{t+1} d t=-\log |t+1| \\ &=-\log \left|\sqrt{2-x^2}+1\right|+c \end{aligned} \end{aligned} $

Asked in: JEE Main 2013 (23 Apr Online)

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