The instantaneous values of current and voltage in an AC circuit are given by $I=6 \sin \left(100 \pi…
The instantaneous values of current and voltage in an AC circuit are given by $I=6 \sin \left(100 \pi t+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$ and $V=5 \sin \left(100 \pi t-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$, then
voltage leads the current by $45^{\circ}$
current leads the voltage by $45^{\circ}$
voltage leads the current by $90^{\circ}$
current leads the voltage by $90^{\circ}$
Solution
The phase difference between instantaneous value of $I$ and $V$ is
$\Delta \phi=\frac{\pi}{4}-\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\pi}{2}$
Hence, the current leads voltage by $90^{\circ}$