The frequency ' $v_m$ ' corresponding to which the energy emitted by a black body is maximum may vary with…

The frequency ' $v_m$ ' corresponding to which the energy emitted by a black body is maximum may vary with the temperature ' $T$ ' of the body as shown by the curves ' $A$ ', ' $B$ ', ' $C$ ' and ' $D$ ' in the figure. Which one of these represents the correct variation?
  1. straight line D
  2. curve C
  3. straight line B
  4. curve $A$

Solution

According to Wien's displacement law, $\begin{aligned} & \lambda_m \propto \frac{1}{T} \text { or } \frac{c}{\nu_m} \propto \frac{1}{T} \\ & \nu_m \propto T \end{aligned}$
Hence, curve $B$ represents the correct variation.

Asked in: MHT CET 2024 (02 May Shift 1)

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