The following graph is obtained for a gas at different temperatures $\left(\mathrm{T}_1, \mathrm{~T}_2,…

The following graph is obtained for a gas at different temperatures $\left(\mathrm{T}_1, \mathrm{~T}_2, \mathrm{~T}_3\right)$. What is the correct order of temperature $(x$-axis $=$ velocity; $y$-axis $=$ number of molecules)
  1. $\mathrm{T}_2 \gt \mathrm{T}_1 \gt \mathrm{T}_3$
  2. $\mathrm{T}_2 \gt \mathrm{T}_3 \gt \mathrm{T}_1$
  3. $T_3 \gt T_1 \gt T_2$
  4. $\mathrm{T}_3 \gt \mathrm{T}_2 \gt \mathrm{T}_1$

Solution

According to Maxwell - Boltzmann distribution of molecular speeds, $T_2 \gt T_1 \gt T_3$.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2024 (19 May Shift 2)

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