The figure shows equiconvex lens of focal length ' $\mathrm{f}$ '. If the lens is cut along $\mathrm{AB}$,…

The figure shows equiconvex lens of focal length ' $\mathrm{f}$ '. If the lens is cut along $\mathrm{AB}$, the focal length of each half will be
  1. $2 \mathrm{f}$
  2. $\mathrm{f}$
  3. $3 \mathrm{f}$
  4. $4 \mathrm{f}$

Solution

According to Lens Makers formula, $\begin{aligned} & \frac{1}{f}=(\mu-1)\left(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{R}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{1}{f}=(\mu-1)\left(\frac{2}{R}\right) \ldots \ldots \text { (i) } \end{aligned}$ On cutting, $\frac{1}{f}=(\mu-1)\left(\frac{1}{R}-\frac{1}{\infty}\right)$ $\frac{1}{f}=(\mu-1)\left(\frac{1}{R}\right) \ldots . \text { (ii) }$ From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get $f=2 f$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (20 Oct Shift 1)

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