The figure below shows the structure of a mitochondrion with its four parts labelled (A), (B), (C) and (D).…

The figure below shows the structure of a mitochondrion with its four parts labelled (A), (B), (C) and (D). Select the part correctly matched with its function.
  1. D-Outer membrane-gives-rise to inner membrane by splitting
  2. B-Inner membrane-forms infolding called cristae
  3. C-Cristae-possess single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes
  4. A-Matrix-major site for respiratory chain enzymes

Solution

The inner membrane of mitochondria forms a number of infoldings called the cristae (sing-crista) towards the matrix. The cristae increase the surface area.

Asked in: NEET 2011 (Mains)

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