The equivalent capacitance between $A$ and $B$ in the circuit given below is:

The equivalent capacitance between $A$ and $B$ in the circuit given below is:
  1. $4.9 \mu \mathrm{F}$
  2. $3.6 \mu \mathrm{F}$
  3. $5.4 \mu \mathrm{F}$
  4. $2.4 \mu \mathrm{F}$

Solution

The simplified circuit of the circuit given in question as follows:
The equivalent capacitance between C \& D capacitors of $2 \mu \mathrm{F}, 5 \mu \mathrm{F}$ and $5 \mu \mathrm{F}$ are in parallel. $\therefore \quad \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{CD}}=2+5+5=12 \mu \mathrm{F}(\because$ In parallel grouping $\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{eq}}=\mathrm{C}_1+\mathrm{C}_2+\ldots .+\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}}$ ) Similarly equivalent capacitance between $\mathrm{E}$ $\& \mathrm{BC}_{\mathrm{EB}}$ $=4+2=6 \mu \mathrm{F}$ Now equivalent capacitance between A \& B $\frac{1}{\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{eq}}}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{12}$ $\Rightarrow \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{eq}}=\frac{12}{5}=2.4 \mu \mathrm{F}(\because$ In series grouping, $\frac{1}{\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{eq}}}=\frac{1}{\mathrm{C}_1}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{C}_2}+\ldots \ldots \ldots+\frac{1}{\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}}}$ )

Asked in: JEE Main 2018 (15 Apr Shift 1 Online)

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