The equation $\sqrt{(x-2)^2+y^2}+\sqrt{(x+2)^2+y^2}=4$, where $-2 < x < 2$, represents a

The equation $\sqrt{(x-2)^2+y^2}+\sqrt{(x+2)^2+y^2}=4$, where $-2 < x < 2$, represents a
  1. Circle
  2. Pair of lines
  3. Parabola
  4. Line segment

Solution

Given, $ \sqrt{(x-2)^2+y^2}+\sqrt{(x+2)^2+y^2}=4 $ According above equation Let $ \begin{aligned} P & =(x, y) \\ A & =(2,0) \\ B & =(-2,0) \end{aligned} $ From Eq. (i) $ P A+P B=A B $ $\Rightarrow$ Eq. $A, P, B$ are collinear $\Rightarrow$ Eq. (i) represents a line segment Hence, option (4) is correct

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2020 (22 Sep Shift 2)

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