The equation of the hyperbola whose asymptotes are the lines $3 x+4 y-2=0$, $2 x+y+1=0$ and which passes…

The equation of the hyperbola whose asymptotes are the lines $3 x+4 y-2=0$, $2 x+y+1=0$ and which passes through the point $(1,1)$ is
  1. $6 x^2+11 x y+4 y^2-30 x+2 y+7=0$
  2. $6 x^2+11 x y+4 y^2-x+2 y-22=0$
  3. $6 x^2+11 x y+4 y^2-x+2 y+22=0$
  4. $6 x^2+11 x y+4 y^2-3 x-7 y-11=0$

Solution

Equation to the asymptotes are given as $ \begin{aligned} 3 x+4 y-2 & =0 \\ 2 x+y+1 & =0 \end{aligned} $ and Eqs.(i) and (ii) may be given by $ (3 x+4 y-2)(2 x+y+1)=0 $ As, the equation to the hyperbola will differ from Eq. (iii) only by a constant, it may be given by $ (3 x+4 y-2(2 x+y+1)=\lambda $ (where $\lambda$ is a constant) $(1,1)$ lies on the curve given by Eq. (iv), we have $ \begin{aligned} & & (3+4-2)(2+1+1) & =\lambda \\ \Rightarrow & & (5)(4)=\lambda \Rightarrow \lambda & =20 \end{aligned} $ Hence, the equation of the hyperbola will be $ \begin{aligned} & (3 x+4 y-2)(2 x+y+1)=20 \\ \Rightarrow \quad & \quad 6 x^2+3 x y+3 x+8 x y+4 y^2 \\ & \quad+4 y-4 x-2 y-2=20 \\ \Rightarrow \quad 6 x^2+4 y^2+11 x y-x+2 y-22=0 & \\ \Rightarrow \quad & 6 x^2+11 x y+4 y^2-x+2 y-22=0 . \end{aligned} $

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (22 Apr Shift 1)

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