The equation of the common tangent drawn to the curves $y^2=8 x$ and $x y=-1$ is

The equation of the common tangent drawn to the curves $y^2=8 x$ and $x y=-1$ is
  1. $y = 2x + 1$
  2. $2y = x + 6$
  3. $y = x + 2$
  4. $3y = 8x + 2$

Solution

Let $P\left(t, \frac{-1}{t}\right)$ be a point on $x y=-1$ Equation of tangent of $P$ $\begin{aligned} & =\frac{1}{2}\left[x\left(\frac{-1}{t}\right)+x y\right]=-1-x+t^2 y=-2 t \\ & y=\frac{x}{t^2}+\frac{2}{t} \end{aligned}$ This is also at tangent of $y^2=8 x$ $\begin{aligned} & \text { i.e. } c=\frac{a}{m} \\ & \frac{2}{t}=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{t^2}} \\ & \Rightarrow t^3=1 \\ & \Rightarrow t=1 \end{aligned}$ Hence, the equation of common tangent $\begin{aligned} & y=\frac{x}{1}+\frac{2}{1} \\ & y=x+2 \end{aligned}$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2016

Practice more Hyperbola questions on Aicharya