The domain of the function defined by $f(x)=\frac{-5}{4 x^2+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4}$ is

The domain of the function defined by $f(x)=\frac{-5}{4 x^2+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4}$ is
  1. $R$
  2. $(-\infty,-2)$
  3. $(-\infty,-2] \cup[2, \infty)$
  4. $(2, \infty)$

Solution

$f(x)=\frac{-5}{4 x^2+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4}$ $\because f(x)$ will be undefined if $4 x^2+1=0$ or $x^2-4 < 0$ $\because 4 x^2+1 \neq 0$ for $x \in R \quad\left\{x^2\right.$ is always positive $\}$ Now, let $x^2-4 < 0$ $\begin{array}{ll}\Rightarrow & x^2 < 4 \\ \Rightarrow & x \in(-2,2)\end{array}$ $\Rightarrow$ Function will be undefined when $x \in(-2,2)$ $\therefore$ Domain of $f(x)=R-(-2,2)$ $=(-\infty,-2] \cup[2, \infty)$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2021 (23 Aug Shift 2)

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