The distance of the point $(-1,-5,-10)$ from the point of intersection of the line…

The distance of the point $(-1,-5,-10)$ from the point of intersection of the line $\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{y+1}{4}=\frac{z-2}{12}$ and the plane $x-y+z=5$ is
  1. 13 units.
  2. 12 units.
  3. 5 units.
  4. 16 units.

Solution

Let $\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{y+1}{4}=\frac{z-2}{12}=\lambda$ $\therefore \quad$ The co-ordinates of any point on the line are $\mathrm{P} \equiv(3 \lambda+2,4 \lambda-1,12 \lambda+2)$ This point lies on the plane $\begin{aligned} & x-y+z=5 \\ & \therefore \quad 3 \lambda+2-(4 \lambda-1)+12 \lambda+2=5 \\ & \Rightarrow 11 \lambda=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \lambda=0 \\ & \therefore \quad \mathrm{P} \equiv(2,-1,2) \\ & \text { Let } \mathrm{Q} \equiv(-1,-5,-10) \\ & \therefore \quad \mathrm{PQ}=\sqrt{(-1-2)^2+(-5+1)^2+(-10-2)^2} \\ & =\sqrt{9+16+144} \\ & =13 \text { units } \\ & \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (13 May Shift 1)

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