The distance of the point $(7,5,2)$ from the plane $3 x+4 y+z-8=0$ measured parallel to the line…

The distance of the point $(7,5,2)$ from the plane $3 x+4 y+z-8=0$ measured parallel to the line $\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{6}=\frac{z+1}{2}$
  1. $\sqrt{74}$ units
  2. $\sqrt{47}$ units
  3. 6 units
  4. 7 units

Solution

Let $\quad P=(7,5,2)$ Eq. of line passing through $P$ and parallel to given line is $\frac{x-7}{3}=\frac{y-5}{6}=\frac{z-2}{2}=r \text { (say) }$ Hence coordinates of any point on this line are $(3 r+7,6 r+5,2 r+2) \equiv Q($ say $)$ We have $3 x+4 y+z-8=0$ $\therefore 3(3 r+7)+4(6 r+5)+(2 r+2)-8=0$ $\therefore 9 r+24 r+2 r+21+20+2-8=0 \Rightarrow 35 r=-35 \Rightarrow r=-1$ $\therefore Q \equiv(-3+7,-6+5,-2+2)$ i.e. $(4,-1,0)$ Distance between $\mathrm{PQ} \equiv \sqrt{(7-4)^{2}+(5+1)^{2}+(2-0)^{2}}=\sqrt{9+36+4}=7$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 2)

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