The distance of the point $(1,6,2)$ from the point of intersection of the line…

The distance of the point $(1,6,2)$ from the point of intersection of the line $\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{y+1}{4}=\frac{z-2}{12}$ and the plane $x-y+z=16$ is
  1. 11 units
  2. 12 units
  3. 13 units
  4. 14 units

Solution

Let $\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{y+1}{4}=\frac{z-2}{12}=\lambda$ $\therefore \quad$ The co-ordinates of any point on the line are $P \equiv(3 \lambda+2,4 \lambda-1,12 \lambda+2)$ This point lies on the plane $x-y+z=16$ $\therefore \quad 3 \lambda+2-(4 \lambda-1)+12 \lambda+2=16$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 11 \lambda=11 \\ & \Rightarrow \lambda=1\end{aligned}$ $\therefore \quad \mathrm{P} \equiv(5,3,14)$ Let $\mathrm{Q} \equiv(1,6,2)$ $\therefore \quad \mathrm{PQ}=\sqrt{(1-5)^2+(6-3)^2+(2-14)^2}$ $=\sqrt{16+9+144}=13$ units

Asked in: MHT CET 2023 (13 May Shift 2)

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