The distance between two points differing in phase by $60^\circ$ on a wave having wave velocity $360\text{…

The distance between two points differing in phase by $60^\circ$ on a wave having wave velocity $360\text{ ms}^{-1}$ and frequency $500\text{ Hz}$ is
  1. $0.36\text{ m}$
  2. $0.18\text{ m}$
  3. $0.48\text{ m}$
  4. $0.12\text{ m}$

Solution

Phase difference, $\Delta\phi = \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} \cdot \Delta x$ The distance between two points, $\Delta x = \frac{(\Delta\phi)(\lambda)}{2\pi} = \frac{(\Delta\phi)(v / f)}{2\pi} = \frac{(\pi / 3)(360 / 500)}{2\pi}$ $= 0.12\text{ m}$

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