The distance between the parallel lines given by $(x+7 y)^2+4 \sqrt{2}(x+7 y)-42=0$ is

The distance between the parallel lines given by $(x+7 y)^2+4 \sqrt{2}(x+7 y)-42=0$ is
  1. $\frac{4}{5}$
  2. $4 \sqrt{2}$
  3. $2$
  4. $10 \sqrt{2}$

Solution

Given equation is $(x+7 y)^2+4 \sqrt{2}(x+7 y)-42=0$ Put $x+7 y=t$ $\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \quad t^2+4 \sqrt{2}(t)-42=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad t=\frac{-4 \sqrt{2} \pm \sqrt{32+168}}{2} \\ & =\frac{-4 \sqrt{2} \pm 10 \sqrt{2}}{2} \\ & =3 \sqrt{2},-7 \sqrt{2} \\ & \therefore \quad x+7 y=3 \sqrt{2} \\ & \end{aligned}$ and $x+7 y=-7 \sqrt{2}$ $\Rightarrow \quad x+7 y-3 \sqrt{2}=0$ and $\quad x+7 y+7 \sqrt{2}=0$ $\therefore$ Distance between parallel lines $=\frac{|7 \sqrt{2}+3 \sqrt{2}|}{\sqrt{1^2+7^2}}=\frac{10 \sqrt{2}}{5 \sqrt{2}}=2$

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2012

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