The direction cosines of the line which is perpendicular to the lines with direction cosines proportional to…
The direction cosines of the line which is perpendicular to the lines with direction cosines proportional to \(\langle 1,-2,-2\rangle\) and \(\langle 0,2,1\rangle\) is given by
Let \(l, m, n\) be the direction cosines of the required line.
Since, it is perpendicular to the lines whose direction cosines are proportional to \(1,-2,-2\) and \(0,2,1\) respectively
Thus, \(l-2 m-2 n=0\) and \(2 m+n=0\)
On solving
\(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{m}{-1}=\frac{n}{2}\)
Thus, DR's of required line are proportional to \((2,-1,2)\)
Hence, direction cosines are \(=\left(\frac{2}{3},-\frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3}\right)\)