The correct statement/s about Hydrogen bonding is/are A. Hydrogen bonding exists when \(\mathrm{H}\) is…
The correct statement/s about Hydrogen bonding is/are
A. Hydrogen bonding exists when \(\mathrm{H}\) is covalently bonded to the highly electro negative atom.
B. Intermolecular \(\mathrm{H}\) bonding is present in o-nitro phenol
C. Intramolecular \(\mathrm{H}\) bonding is present in HF.
D. The magnitude of \(\mathrm{H}\) bonding depends on the physical state of the compound.
E. H-bonding has powerful effect on the structure and properties of compounds
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A, B, D only
A, D, E only
A only
A, B, C only
Solution
(A) Generally hydrogen bonding exists when $\mathrm{H}$ is covalently bonded to the highly electronegative atom like $\mathrm{F}, \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{N}$.
(B) Intramolecular $\mathrm{H}$ bonding is present in
(C) Intermolecular Hydrogen bonding is present in $\mathrm{HF}$
(D) The magnitude has Hydrogen bonding in solid state is greater than liquid state.
(E) Hydrogen bonding has powerfull effect on the structure \& properties of compound like melting point, boiling point, density etc.
