The coefficient of \(x^4\) in the expansion of \(\frac{1}{(1-x)(1-2 x)(1-3 x)}\) is
The coefficient of \(x^4\) in the expansion of \(\frac{1}{(1-x)(1-2 x)(1-3 x)}\) is
- 602
- 301
- \(\frac{601}{2}\)
- 302
Solution
\(\begin{aligned}
& \text {Since, } \frac{1}{(1-x)(1-2 x)(1-3 x)} \\
& =(1-x)^{-1}(1-2 x)^{-1}(1-3 x)^{-1} \\
& =\left(1+x+x^2+x^3+x^4\right)\left(1+2 x+4 x^2+8 x^3+16 x^4\right) \\
& \left(1+3 x+9 x^2+27 x^3+81 x^4\right)
\end{aligned}\)
[Expand till \(x^4\)-term because coefficient of \(x^4\) is required and \((1-a x)^{-n}\)
\(\left.=1+a x+a^2 x^2+a^3 x^3+\ldots \ldots . . . . . .\right]\)
So, coefficient of \(x^4\) is
\(\begin{aligned}
& 81+54+36+24+16+27+18+12+8+9+ \\
& 6+4+3+2+1=301
\end{aligned}\)
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Asked in: AP EAMCET 2019 (23 Apr Shift 1)
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