The Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point $(0,7,-7)$ and containing the line…

The Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the point $(0,7,-7)$ and containing the line $\frac{x+1}{-3}=\frac{y-3}{2}=\frac{z+2}{1}$ is
  1. $2 x+y-z=14$
  2. $x+y+z=0$
  3. $x+2 y+z=7$
  4. $2 x+y+z=0$

Solution

The plane passes through the point $(0,7,-7)$ contains the line $\frac{\mathrm{x}+1}{-3}=\frac{\mathrm{y}-3}{2}=\frac{\mathrm{z}+2}{1}$. $\therefore$ Required equation of the plane is $\begin{aligned} & \left|\begin{array}{ccc} \hat{\mathrm{i}} & \hat{\mathrm{j}} & \hat{\mathrm{k}} \\ -1-0 & 3-7 & -2+7 \\ -3 & 2 & 1 \end{array}\right|=0 \Rightarrow\left|\begin{array}{ccc} \hat{\mathrm{i}} & \hat{\mathrm{j}} & \hat{\mathrm{k}} \\ -1 & -4 & 5 \\ -3 & 2 & 1 \end{array}\right|=0 \\ & \therefore \hat{\mathrm{i}}(-4-10)-\hat{\mathrm{j}}(-1+15)+\hat{\mathrm{k}}(-2-12)=0 \end{aligned}$ Hence Cartesian equation of the plane is $x+y+z=0$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (20 Sep Shift 1)

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