The average translational kinetic energy of N 2 gas molecules at _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C ∘ becomes equal…

The average translational kinetic energy of N2 gas molecules at _________C becomes equal to the K.E. of an electron accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 0.1 volt.

(Given kB=1.38×10-23 J K-1 (Fill the nearest integer).

Solution

Given

Translation K.E. of N2=K.E of electron

32kT=eV

32×1.38×10-23 T=1.6×10-19×0.1  T=773 K

T=773-273=500°C

Asked in: JEE Main 2021 (01 Sep Shift 2)

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