The area of the triangle whose vertices are complex numbers $z, i z, z+i z$ in the Argand diagram is

The area of the triangle whose vertices are complex numbers $z, i z, z+i z$ in the Argand diagram is
  1. $2|z|^2$
  2. $1 / 2|z|^2$
  3. $4|z|^2$
  4. $|z|^2$

Solution

Vertices of triangle in complex form is $z, i z, z+i z$ In cartesian form vertices are $(x, y),(-y, x)$ and $(x-y, x+y)$ $ \begin{aligned} & \therefore \text { Area of triangle }=\frac{1}{2}\left|\begin{array}{ccc} x & y & 1 \\ -y & x & 1 \\ x-y & x+y & 1 \end{array}\right| \\ & =\frac{1}{2}[x(x-x-y)-y(-y-x+y)+1 \\ & \left.\left(-y x-y^2-x^2+x y\right)\right] \end{aligned} $ $ \begin{aligned} & =\frac{1}{2}\left[-x y+x y-y^2-x^2\right]=\frac{1}{2}\left(x^2+y^2\right) \\ & (\because \text { Area can not be negative }) \\ & =\frac{1}{2}|z|^2 \quad\left(\because z=x+i y,|z|^2=x^2+y^2\right) \end{aligned} $

Asked in: JEE Main 2012 (12 May Online)

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