The area of the region bounded by the curve $y^2=4 x$ and the line $y=x$ is
- $\frac{8}{3}$ sq. units
- $\frac{5}{8}$ sq. units
- $\frac{3}{8}$ sq. units
- $\frac{3}{5}$ sq. units
Solution
$\therefore \mathrm{O} \equiv(0,0) \text { and } \mathrm{P} \equiv(4,4)$
Required area is shaded.
$\begin{aligned}
& \therefore A=\int_0^4(\sqrt{4 x}-x) d x=2 \int_0^4 x^{\frac{1}{2}} d x-\int_0^4 x d x \\
& =2\left[\frac{x^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}\right]_0^4-\left[\frac{x^2}{2}\right]_0^4-\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)(4 \times 2)-\frac{16}{2} \\
& =\frac{32}{3}-\frac{16}{2}=\frac{16}{6}=\frac{8}{3} \text { sq. units. }
\end{aligned}$Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (21 Sep Shift 1)