The area of the region bounded by the curve $y=2 x-x^2$ and $\mathrm{X}$-axis is

The area of the region bounded by the curve $y=2 x-x^2$ and $\mathrm{X}$-axis is
  1. $\frac{2}{3}$ sq. units
  2. $\frac{4}{3}$ sq. units
  3. $\frac{5}{3}$ sq. units
  4. $\frac{8}{3}$ sq. units

Solution

Point of intersection of curve $y=2 x-x^2$ and $x$ axis, is $0=2 \mathrm{x}-\mathrm{x}^2 \Rightarrow \mathrm{x}(\mathrm{x}-2)=0 \Rightarrow \mathrm{x}=0,2$ When $\mathrm{x}=0, \mathrm{y}=0$ and when $\mathrm{x}=2, \mathrm{y}=0$ Refer figure Required area is shaded $\begin{aligned} & A=\int_0^2\left(2 x-x^2\right) d x \\ & =2\left[\frac{x^2}{2}\right]_0^2-\left[\frac{x^2}{3}\right]_0^2 \\ & =(4)-\left(\frac{8}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{3} \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2021 (24 Sep Shift 2)

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