The area (in sq. units) of the triangle formed by the straight line $x+y=3$ and the angular bisectors of the…

The area (in sq. units) of the triangle formed by the straight line $x+y=3$ and the angular bisectors of the pair of straight lines $x^2-y^2+2 y=1$, is
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 6

Solution

pair of straight line is $ \begin{aligned} & x^2-y^2+2 y=1 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad x^2-\left(y^2-2 y+1\right)=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad x^2-(y-1)^2=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad(x-y+1)(x+y-1)=0 \\ & \end{aligned} $ So, lines are $x+y-1=0$ and $x-y+1=0$ equation of angle bisector is $ \begin{array}{rlrl} & & \frac{A_1 x+B_1 y+c_1}{\sqrt{A_1^2+B_1^2}} & = \pm \frac{A_2 x+B_2 y+c_2}{\sqrt{A_2^2+B_2^2}} \\ & \Rightarrow & \frac{x+y-1}{\sqrt{2}} & = \pm \frac{x-y+1}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & \text { So, } & \frac{x+y-1}{\sqrt{2}} & =\frac{x-y+1}{\sqrt{2}} \\ & \text { and } & \frac{x+y-1}{\sqrt{2}} & =\frac{-(x-y+1)}{\sqrt{2}} \\ \Rightarrow & x+y-1 & =x-y+1 \end{array} $ and $ \begin{aligned} & x+y-1=-x+y-1 \\ & \Rightarrow 2 y=2 \text { and } x=0 \\ & \Rightarrow y-1=0 \Rightarrow y=1 \end{aligned} $ Now, vertices of $\Delta$ formed by $x=0, y=1$ and $x+y=3$ are $(0,1),(0,3)$ and $(2,1)$ Area of $\Delta=\frac{1}{2}(2)(2)=2$ sq. units.

Asked in: AP EAMCET 2018 (23 Apr Shift 1)

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