The area bounded by the parabola $y^{2}=16 x$ and its latus - rectum in the first quadrant is

The area bounded by the parabola $y^{2}=16 x$ and its latus - rectum in the first quadrant is
  1. $128$ sq. units
  2. $\frac{64}{3}$ sq. units
  3. $\frac{128}{3}$ sq. units
  4. $64$ sq. units

Solution

We have parabola $y^{2}=16 x \Rightarrow 4 a=16 \Rightarrow a=4$. Hence coordinates of end points of latus rectum are $(4, \pm 8)$ Required area is shaded. $\begin{aligned} \text { Area } &=4 \int_{0}^{4} \sqrt{x} \mathrm{dx}=4\left[\frac{x^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}}\right]_{0}^{4} \\ &=4 \times \frac{2}{3}\left[4^{\frac{3}{2}}-0\right]=4 \times \frac{2}{3} \times 8=\frac{64}{3} \text { sq. units } \end{aligned}$

Asked in: MHT CET 2020 (15 Oct Shift 1)

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