The angle of incidence for a ray of light at a refracting surface of a prism is 45 o . The angle of prism is…

The angle of incidence for a ray of light at a refracting surface of a prism is 45o. The angle of prism is 60o. If the ray suffers minimum deviation through the prism, the angle of minimum deviation and refractive index of the material of the prism respectively, are:
  1. 45o;12
  2. 30o; 2
  3. 45o;2
  4. 30o;12

Solution

At minimum deviation δmin=2i-A
δmin=245-60
δmin=30o
Refractive index of material is
μ=sinδmin+A2sinA2=sin30+602sin30o
μ=sin45osin30o=1212=2

Asked in: NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

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