The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A due north of it is α and from a point B at…

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A due north of it is α and from a point B at a distance of 9 units due west of A is cos-1313. If the distance of the point B from the tower is 15 units, then cotα is equal to
  1. 65
  2. 95
  3. 43
  4. 73

Solution

Given,

The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point A due north of it is α and from a point B at a distance of 9 units due west of A is cos-1313. If the distance of the point B from the tower is 15 units, then cotα is equal to

Now making the diagram of given value we have,

Given OB=15

cosβ=313

So, tanβ=23

Now using the value of tanβ in OPB we get, 

tanβ=h15

23=h15, so h=10

Now in OAB

OA2+AB2=225

OA2+81=225

OA=12

Now in triangle OAP

tanα=1012

cotα=1210=65

Asked in: JEE Main 2022 (29 Jul Shift 1)

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