"System of Rice Intensification" of cultivation, in which alternate wetting and drying of rice fields is…

"System of Rice Intensification" of cultivation, in which alternate wetting and drying of rice fields is practised, results in: 1. Reduced seed requirement 2. Reduced methane production 3. Reduced electricity consumption. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Solution

SRI uses fewer seedlings per hill (less seed), alternate wetting-drying reduces anaerobic conditions hence methane, and reduced pumping/irrigation reduces electricity consumption. All three benefits apply.

Asked in: UPSC Prelims 2022

Practice more Sectors & Inclusive Development questions on Aicharya